Liquid Global High Yield: one year of liquidity and rolldown capture

Anando Maitra, PhD, CFA - Co-Head of Systematic Investments and Portfolio Manager
Anando Maitra, PhD, CFA
Co-Head of Systematic Investments and Portfolio Manager
Jamie Salt, CFA - Systematic Fixed Income Analyst and Portfolio Manager
Jamie Salt, CFA
Systematic Fixed Income Analyst and Portfolio Manager
Maxim Lindqvist, CFA - Systematic Fixed Income Analyst and Portfolio Manager
Maxim Lindqvist, CFA
Systematic Fixed Income Analyst and Portfolio Manager
Liquid Global High Yield: one year of liquidity and rolldown capture

key takeaways.

  • On its first anniversary, our innovative Liquid Global High Yield strategy has met its goals of maximising liquidity and performance at lower cost

  • The Treasuries plus CDS-based strategy has captured rolldown returns in-line with historic averages, outperforming its benchmark by more than 2%1

  • Importantly, the strategy delivered reliable liquidity while rebounding rapidly through periods of market stress.

A year on from launch, our Liquid Global High Yield strategy has delivered strong outperformance for investors, behaving exactly as designed. Launched in May 2025 to address liquidity constraints, high costs and persistent underperformance in high-yield investing, the strategy applies our proven quantitative expertise through a systematic, derivatives-based approach. Managed by a dedicated investment team with over a decade of experience in credit derivatives, it has delivered across all objectives.

Read also: Capturing high-yield carry: the benefits of a CDS-based approach

Rethinking traditional high-yield investing

High-yield (HY) corporate bonds offer attractive long-term return and income potential. However, traditional approaches – both active and passive – face structural drawbacks: liquidity is limited, performance often lags benchmarks, and costs, which include swing pricing during market stress, are high.

LGHY addresses these challenges through a systematic framework that combines high-quality treasury debt with credit default swap (CDS) indices – highly liquid baskets of credit risk that enable efficient implementation at a fraction of the cost. By providing synthetic exposure to credit, the strategy replicates bond cashflows and delivers potential outperformance while avoiding the liquidity constraints of physical markets. Bid-ask spreads are significantly lower than bonds, supporting a competitive total expense ratio (TER) well below the median TER, which sits above 0.7% for global high yield funds.

Read also: A better way to invest in high yield: solving liquidity, cost and performance issues

Outperformance driven by rolldown

In its first year, LGHY delivered standout returns of 2.25%2 (gross of fees) above the benchmark (see Figure 1), with the performance drivers highlighted in our developmental research delivering as expected and underscoring the strength and consistency of the strategy’s implementation. Initially launched with assets under management (AUM) of USD 55 million, AUM has grown substantially since then, standing at USD 460 million on 30 April 2026.

FIG 1. Liquid Global High Yield strategy composite3 gross 1-year performance vs benchmark

Fig 2. Liquid Global High Yield strategy summary risk indicator4

Performance has been driven primarily by capturing rolldown returns in CDS markets, where upward-sloping curves contrast with flatter or inverted cash bond curves. This synthetic versus cash basis is the key driver of long-term outperformance for the strategy. The index roll events – in September 2025 and March 2026 – both expressed significantly positive roll dynamics, enforcing our view that the outperformance driver remains well intact.

Performance attribution: a bespoke approach

Because the performance of LGHY is largely driven by the cash-synthetic basis, traditional performance attribution approaches are less appropriate. Instead, we split the fund’s gross performance versus the benchmark into a ‘strategy tracking error (TE)’ and an ‘implementation TE’.

  • Implementation TE: Defined as the difference between the gross fund performance and the strategy tracking error — in an idealised case, this should be low for a systematic strategy
  • Strategy TE: This is defined as the performance of the synthetic strategy vs the cash benchmark.

As explored extensively in our prior research, the strategy tracking error can be split into two components: the composition effect and the basis effect5, with the latter being the key driver of long-term outperformance for the strategy.

Figure 3 shows that in its first year, the fund has outperformed the benchmark by 2.25% gross of fees6, through a combination of composition (1.2%) and the basis effect (1.34%). Hedging performance has been negative, which is to be expected given that markets have recovered rapidly from stress rather than experiencing a major liquidity shock. Importantly, the annual basis-driven outperformance has largely tracked the long-term target from our historical simulation. 

FIG 3. Decomposition of Liquid Global High Yield strategy composite3 gross 1-year performance vs benchmark7

Built to perform through stress

The market crisis caused by the conflict in Iran provided the strategy with its first major test – which it navigated exactly as our research would suggest.

In the early stages of market shocks, CDS spreads widen faster than cash bond spreads, as investors seek to utilise the more liquid instrument to hedge, rather than reducing risk by selling illiquid bonds and facing elevated trading costs. Indeed, this materialised in the first weeks of March 2026, seeing the fund underperform the benchmark. However, our research shows that such basis underperformance is mean reverting, as after the initial CDS underperformance, markets have historically developed in one of two manners:

  1.  The situation deteriorates, triggering funds outflows and a ‘dash for cash’ – i.e. investors selling bonds en masse. Such a scenario sees cash bonds underperform as one way liquidity sends trading costs substantially higher
  2.  The situation improves and markets recover, seeing CDS spreads retrace the underperformance as spreads return to the pre-shock level.

Thankfully, the latter scenario prevailed through April, prompting a sharp retracement of the basis underperformance and restoring the fund return to its pre-shock relative highs against the benchmark.

At the same time, as shown in Figure 4, credit derivatives volumes were markedly higher than bonds, supporting robust liquidity. And the strategy’s lack of swing pricing helped investors avoid implicit costs from dilution.

FIG 4. Trading volumes of credit derivatives vs US HY bonds8

Ultimately, although market stress was elevated, having a clear understanding of what was generating the momentary underperformance and a research-backed expectation of imminent recovery enabled us to guide client expectations through turbulent market conditions and deliver as expected.

Looking ahead

Liquid Global High Yield was developed from our conviction that traditional approaches to the asset class were broken. Capturing the high-yield opportunity has long been constrained by poor liquidity, persistent underperformance and punitive costs – both through ongoing charges and swing pricing during periods of market stress.

In its first full year, LGHY has fully addressed these shortcomings, providing superior liquidity through adverse market conditions alongside strong outperformance – at a TER significantly below the average, further enhancing the realised return for our clients. Looking ahead, we see a highly attractive outlook for the strategy, offering investors liquid high-yield exposure with potential for continued outperformance across unpredictable market environments.

To learn more about our Liquid Global High Yield strategy, click here
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1 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
2 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
3 Source: LOIM. Strategy performance is based on a composite, starting from 01 June 2025 to 31 May 2026. Composite performance serves as indicative performance of the strategy. As at 11 June 2026. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. 
Liquid Global High Yield strategy
The benchmark is Bloomberg Barclays Global High Yield Corporate TR USD. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. 
Annual Composite and Benchmark Performance and Statistics
  Composite Return % (Gross) Benchmark Return % Number of Portfolios Internal Dispersion Composite Market Value (Million) Total Firm Assets, Composite Standard Deviation, 3Y (Ann) % Standard Deviation Benchmark 3Y (Ann) %
YTD 1.55 1.64 1   469 62,366    
Jun to Dec 2025 8.09 5.78 1   370 59,805    
 
  Annualised and Cumulative Returns and Key Statistics
  Annualized Returns (%) Cumulative Returns (%) Standard Deviation (Ann.) (%) Sharpe Ratio Tracking Error (%) Information Ratio
  Composite (Gross) Benchmark Difference Composite (Gross) Benchmark Difference Composite Benchmark Composite Benchmark
1 Year 9.76 7.51 2.25 9.76 7.51 2.25 5.70 4.06 0.84 0.63 2.01 1.12
3 Years                        
5 Years                        
7 Years                        
10 Years                        
SI 9.76 7.51 2.25 9.76 7.51 2.25 5.70 4.06 0.84 0.63 2.01 1.12

Risk statistics are calculated with monthly composite and benchmark returns. Risk-free rate:  compounded return of the FTSE 3-month Eurodeposit Index from inception to 31/08/23, then JPM 3-Month Cash Index from 01/09/23 in the relevant reporting currency.  Composite and Benchmark 3 year volatility is, at each end-of-period, the Composite/Benchmark annualised volatility calculated on the prior 36 month data series.  3-year volatility is presented only if there are 36 or more monthly returns available.  Internal Dispersion of individual portfolio returns are only present for calendar years when there are 5 or more portfolios in the composite for the full year.  Sharpe Ratio:  ratio of the composite returns in excess of the risk-free rate of relative returns Tracking Error:  annualized standard deviation of monthly difference between composite and benchmark returns Information Ratio:  ratio of the composites excess returns over the Tracking Error Gross returns were used to calculate all risk measures presented in the GIPS Composite Report.
Composite and Benchmark Definition
The Liquid Global High Yield strategy is an innovative, actively managed, long only and liquid high yield bond strategy.  The strategy invests mainly in high-quality liquid cash bonds and credit derivatives to replicate an efficient exposure to high yield markets. This strategy aims to provide superior liquidity and long-term outperformance over traditional high yield index. Corporate bonds are a mix of rate and credit risk with a greater allocation to credit risk lower down the rating spectrum. The composite benchmark is The Bloomberg Global High Yield Corporate TR Index. Composite currency is USD.
Management Fees and Other Information
All returns are presented gross of the fund's total expense ratio, which includes custody, administration and management fees. The maximum total expense ratio for this strategy is 0.47% based on LO Funds - Liquid Global High Yield, (USD) NA share class, with a management fee of 0.30%. Further information on calculation methodologies and composite management procedures is available upon request.
GIPS Firm definition
Lombard Odier Investment Managers (LOIM), the institutional asset management unit of Lombard Odier worldwide comprising all discretionary institutional mandates and all Lombard Odier public investment funds managed at the LOIM unit, but excluding Private Equity mandates and funds and the 1798 Hedge Fund family (as of 01.01.2013) as subject to a different management process.   LOIM Exchange Traded Funds (ETF's) have been included since launch in April 2015.
Firm Definition
The firm definition was recently changed by mentioning the non-inclusion of the LOIM Private Equity portfolios and the exclusion of the 1798 Hedge Fund family as of January 1, 2013.  This change was done for accuracy purposes and involves no change in the composite list or no material change in the assets under management figures.
Claim of GIPS compliance
Lombard Odier Investment Manager claims compliance with the Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS®) and has prepared and presented this report in compliance with the GIPS standards. Lombard Odier Investment Manager has been independently verified for the periods 31.12.1996 until 31.12.2023. The verification report(s) are available upon request.  A complete list and descriptions of composite is available on request.  A firm that claims compliance with the GIPS standards must establish policies and procedures for complying with all the applicable requirements of the GIPS standards. Verification provides assurance on whether the firm’s policies and procedures related to composite and pooled fund maintenance, as well as the calculation, presentation, and distribution of performance, have been designed in compliance with the GIPS standards and have been implemented on a firm wide basis. Verification does not provide assurance on the accuracy of any specific performance report.  A complete list and descriptions of composites is available on request.
Significant Cash Flow Policy
The firm applied a Significant Cash Flow Policy for this composite until December 31, 2010 whereby portfolios were temporarily excluded from the composite on any significant cash flow occurrence.  This practice was abandoned on January 1, 2011 and no portfolios were excluded for significant cash flow reasons as of that date.
Benchmark Information
The annual benchmark returns are calculated by multiplicative linking of the single-period benchmark returns.  Any historic benchmark changes have been made to more closely reflect the composite strategy at a point in time.
CFA Disclosure
GIPS® is a registered trademark of CFA Institute.  CFA Institute does not endorse or promote this organization, nor does it warrant the accuracy or quality of the content contained herein.
4  LO Funds – Liquid Global High Yield is an innovative, actively-managed, long only and liquid high yield bond strategy launched in May 2025. The Bloomberg Global High Yield Corporate TR Index is used for performance comparison and internal risk monitoring purposes.
The Sub-Fund invests mainly in high-quality liquid cash bonds and credit derivatives to replicate an efficient exposure to high yield markets. This strategy aims to provide superior liquidity and long-term outperformance over traditional high yield index. Corporate bonds are a mix of rate and credit risk with a greater allocation to credit risk lower down the rating spectrum. Each source of risk can be replicated efficiently using liquid derivatives or liquid bonds. Tail risk can be reduced through a CDS index-based hedging strategy. Risk management is performed by fund managers at the portfolio level, alongside independent teams who oversee investment risks and operational risks.
The summary risk indicator is a guide to the level of risk of this product compared to other products. It shows how likely it is that the product will lose money because of movements in the markets or because we are not able to pay you.
This product does not include any protection from future market performance so you could lose some or all of your investment.
If we are not able to pay you what is owed, you could lose your entire investment. The following risks may be materially relevant but may not always be adequately captured by the summary risk indicator and may cause additional loss:
Credit risk: A significant level of investment in debt securities or risky securities implies that the risk of, or actual, default may have a material impact on performance. The likelihood of this depends on the credit-worthiness of the issuers.
Counterparty risk: When a fund is backed by a guarantee from a third party, or where its investment exposure is obtained to a material degree through one or more contracts with a counterparty, there could be a material risk that the counterparty to the transactions will fail to honour its contractual obligations. This may result in a financial loss to the Fund.
Risks linked to the use of derivatives and financial techniques: Derivatives and other financial techniques used substantially to obtain, increase or reduce exposure to assets may be difficult to value, may generate leverage, and may not yield the anticipated results. All of this could be detrimental to fund performance.
There can be no assurance that a return will be achieved or that a substantial loss of capital will not be incurred. Before taking any investment decision, please read the latest version of the prospectus, the articles of incorporation, the Key Information Documents (KIDs) and the latest annual report and semi-annual report. Please pay attention to the Appendix B “Risk Factors Annex” of the prospectus.
5 For more information about composition and basis, please see: Maitra, A and Salt, J. A superior credit exposure: how CDS can help solve performance problems in high yield. Lombard Odier Investment Managers. 6 August 2025.
6 Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.
7  Strategy returns combined the published rate returns of the bond benchmark with the published CDS index returns provided by external providers (GS, BNP). This is consistent with simulations generated as part of developmental research.
8 Source: FINRA TRACE, Bloomberg, LOIM calculations. For illustrative purposes only. As at 12 June 2026. CDX HY refers to the Markit CDX North America High Yield Index. US HY bonds refers to the Bloomberg Barclays Global High Yield Corporate TR USD Index.
 

important information.

For professional investors use only

This document is a Corporate Communication for Professional Investors only and is not a marketing communication related to a fund, an investment product or investment services in your country. This document is not intended to provide investment, tax, accounting, professional or legal advice.

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